Rasim Aliyev
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Rasim Aliyev ( az, Əliyev Rasim Məmmədəli oğlu; 16 August 1984 – 9 August 2015) was a journalist and human rights activist in
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan (, ; az, Azərbaycan ), officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, , also sometimes officially called the Azerbaijan Republic is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is a part of t ...
. He was a member of the Institute for Reporters’ Freedom and Safety (IRFS). After a football match between
Cyprus Cyprus ; tr, Kıbrıs (), officially the Republic of Cyprus,, , lit: Republic of Cyprus is an island country located south of the Anatolian Peninsula in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Its continental position is disputed; while it is ge ...
and Azerbaijan, Aliyev criticized national player Javid Huseynov for being "ill-bred". Aliyev was later lured to a meeting with someone claiming to be a relative of Huseynov seeking reconciliation, where he was brutally beaten by several assailants. Aliyev died in hospital the following day, a week shy of his 31st birthday.


Life

Rasim Aliyev was born on 16 August 1984. He was a graduate of the
Azerbaijan State Oil Academy Azerbaijan State Oil and Industrial University (formerly Azerbaijan State Oil Academy) ( az, Azərbaycan Dövlət Neft və Sənaye Universiteti, Азәрбајҹан Дөвләт Нефт вә Сәнаје Университети (ADNSU)) is a ter ...
. He began working for the Institute for Reporters’ Freedom and Safety (IRFS) since 2007, becoming its chairman in October 2014. In the early stages of his career with IRFS, Aliyev was a researcher of human rights and monitored the local courts of Azerbaijan. Aliyev underwent growing pressure from IRFS opponents and in 2013, he was beaten. The incident was photographed and the image became widely known. Employed by the IRFS's television channel ''Objective TV'' as an editor in 2010. ''Objective TV'' was an independent online news source which regularly reported on issues concerning human rights. ''Objective TV'' was forcefully shut down in August 2014 by Azerbaijani law authorities. In July 2015, Aliyev published photographs of police brutality. He then received numerous death threats and blackmail. Aliyev appealed to law enforcement for protection, but none was ever granted.


Death

After a football match played in Cyprus between the Azeri team
Gabala FK Gabala Football Club ( az, Qəbələ Futbol Klubu ), also spelled Qabala, is an Azerbaijani association football club representing Qabala in the Azerbaijan Premier League since 2006. Gabala has been the runner up in the Premier League three time ...
and the Cypriot team Apollon Limassol, Rasim Aliyev criticized Javid Huseynov, a national player for Azerbaijan, for waving a Turkish flag at Cypriot fans and making a crude hand gesture to a journalist who questioned the act. In a
Facebook Facebook is an online social media and social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. Founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin Mosk ...
post, Aliyev demanded that Huseynov be banned from playing football. He also called Huseynov "immoral and ill-bred" for making such a gesture. In Baku, Aliyev took a phone call from a man claiming to be a relative of Huseynov, who expressed anger toward Aliyev for his criticism of the footballer. Aliyev later agreed to meet the man in a gesture of reconciliation, but at the meeting place was forcibly held down in the street by six men, kicked and beaten for about 40 seconds, and robbed. Aliyev was taken to hospital where he was diagnosed with four broken ribs and ear damage but no internal injuries, and gave an interview to the media. His condition worsened overnight and his spleen was removed. He died on 9 August 2015, the day after the attack, from internal bleeding. While the attackers were allegedly football fans, colleagues of Aliyev have cautioned against this explanation, suggesting the attack may have been politically motivated. The Institute for Reporters' Freedom and Safety has further claimed that doctors "refused to objectively diagnose liyevor place him under serious medical supervision in the intensive care unit", which they blame on alleged pressure from Azerbaijani authorities. On 31 May 2016, the court sentenced several people involved in his murder, Elshan Ismailov received 13 years of imprisonment, Arif Aliyev - 12.5, Jamal Mammadov - 11, Samir Mustafayev and Kyanan Madatov - 9 each and the player Javid Huseynov - 4 years.


International condemnation

The death of Rasim Aliyev sparked worldwide condemnation by numerous international organizations including European Federation of Journalists, International Federation of Journalists,
International Association of Press Clubs The International Association of Press Clubs (IAPC) is an international collaborative chain of national organisations (Press Clubs and FCCs) which support the professional endeavours of its members and the principle of a free press. Freedom of S ...
, Institute for Reporters' Freedom and Safety, Sport for Rights organization, and Index for Censorship. The Director-General of
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. It ...
, Irina Bokova, condemned the attack and demanded a thorough investigation into his death. OSCE representative
Dunja Mijatović Dunja Mijatović ( sr-cyr, Дуња Мијатовић; born 8 September 1964) is a Bosnian human rights expert and activist, serving as the Council of Europe Commissioner for Human Rights. She was elected by the Parliamentary Assembly of the Co ...
condemned the attack in a letter to Azerbaijan's president Ilham Aliyev: "The latest tragic death of Rasim Aliyev is the ultimate reminder to all of us that the vicious circle has to be broken and something has to be done." Natalia Nozadze, a representative of Amnesty International, has called upon Ilham Aliyev and the Azerbaijani government "to ensure a truly thorough, independent and impartial investigation is immediately undertaken into the death of Rasim Aliyev. Freedom of expression in Azerbaijan is already on life support. The authorities need to act now and effectively protect journalists at risk if that freedom is not to become extinct."


Personal life

Rasim Aliyev was engaged and planned to get married. He had one sister.


See also

*
List of journalists killed in Europe This is a list of journalists killed in Europe (as a continent), divided by country. While journalists in the European Union (EU) generally work in good conditions, there are cases of murdered journalists, and many of them remain unpunished. Thi ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Aliyev, Rasim 1984 births Azerbaijani human rights activists 2015 deaths Journalists from Baku Assassinated Azerbaijani journalists Azerbaijani murder victims People murdered in Azerbaijan